Evidence Base Practice Proposal Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Proof Base Practice - Research Proposal Example Level of instruction had no significant effect on the impact of the intercession neither in men (p=0.39) nor in ladies (p=0.32). Examination focuses on the general parts of determination, anticipation and treatment. Focuses on considers with respect to correspondence procedures. Likewise incorporates contemplates that look at middle of the road results On the inquiry whether anti-inflamatory medicine system and change of way of life would aid the decrease of heart diseases, discoveries thought that it was conceivable. A difference in way of life, for instance diminished smoking and liquor admission will decrease the danger of heart infections. Discoveries showed that most ladies knew about modifiable hazard factors for cardiovascular sickness. There were boundaries to sound eating routine among ladies one of which was worry of food wastage. The examination recorded inspirational mentalities towards physical movement. Univariate displaying showed that higher inspiration scores were associated with more noteworthy individual hazard factor information/mindfulness and more worry about cardiovascular malady (CVD) (R2=0.43, 95% certainty span [CI] 0.35-0.50 for the two scores). More youthful age, Asian ethnicity, and lower training levels were connected with diminished want to alter their cardiovascular hazard factors ( p

How to Avoid Clichés In Your College Essay

How to Avoid Clichés In Your College EssayIt is easy to fall into the trap of writing an essay on a cliche college topic. Of course, you don't want to do this; it will only hurt your grade and make it harder for you to score. So what can you do to avoid having to write the same old article in such a way? There are many different ways to handle this situation, and I have outlined them below.Avoid cliches: The first thing that you should do if you are still stuck on a specific topic is to avoid those cliches that seem to be the most popular. Take some time to get out of the typical topics and start to look for other topics that are not so common. Do some research and see what else you can come up with.Use Writing prompts: There are writing prompts out there that can help you write an essay more quickly. There are also writing prompts that can be used for personal essays. What you do with the writing prompts is up to you.Focus on one topic: You want to pick a topic that you feel strong ly about. If you feel strongly about having to clean your room then that is probably the right topic. If you are not very creative you may be able to write on a topic that is similar but you will need a bit more content.Write in a format that will help you understand the topic: Don't try to use flash cards or anything of the sort to help you with this because this is only going to be frustrating. The best method that I have found is to just stick to what you know and just do what comes naturally. This will help you understand the topic much easier and help you find a way to tackle it that you are comfortable with.Find a friend: Another way to tackle a difficult topic is to find a friend that has already tackled the same topic that you are facing and ask them for advice. They may be able to give you some tips or even guide you through a difficult part of the topic that you are faced with.Find a 'lesser known' essay topic: Perhaps the biggest reason that most people find themselves st uck on a cliche college topic is that they are not familiar with the topics. Look for an essay topic that you would like to write on. This may require research and some work but it is well worth it when you find the topic that you are comfortable with.One last point: Do not do it because you think it will make you seem smart or will impress others; do it because you want to write a good essay. If you stick to your guns, you will make your classmates think that you are a better writer than you actually are.

Wal Mart Case Study Essay -- essays research papers

Wal Mart Case Study It opened in 1962 by Sam Walton, Wal-Mart has become the biggest retailer in the United States, and with more than 3,300 stores Wal-Mart keeps on being effective. Under his replacement, CEO David Glass, the little markdown store chain began in Arkansas has gotten perhaps the biggest company on the planet. David Glass spreads out the way of thinking: â€Å"we approach this new and energizing decade of the 90’s much as we did in the 80’s concentrating on just two fundamental destinations, (1) giving the clients what they need, when they need, everything at worth, and (2) treating each other as we would want to be dealt with, recognizing our absolute reliance on our partner accomplices to support our success.† This announcement by Glass shows that Wal-Mart has conceived an arrangement so as to keep up its high positioning in the retail business. The inquiry becomes, can Wal-Mart proceed to grow and prevail in an undeniably unfriendly retail condition? I will talk ab out the outer partners? 2) Do a SWOT investigation of Wal-Mart. What are the company’s particular capabilities? 3) How might you portray Wal-Mart’s â€Å"Grand† procedure for the following decade? As far as Porter’s conventional techniques? Partners are the people, gatherings, and establishments straightforwardly influenced by an organization’s execution. Some outside partners for Wal-Mart incorporate the accompanying: 1) Customers: explicit buyer or client’s gatherings, individual, and organization’s products and additionally utilize its administrations. Wal-Mart has developed by ...

A Business Plan for a Coffee Shop Essay - 1650 Words

A Business Plan for a Coffee Shop (Essay Sample) Content: NameTutorCourseDateBusiness Plan for a Coffee ShopExecutive SummaryThe Star Dubai Coffee Shop is set to become the latest fad in the trendy coffee and pastries business. The coffee restaurant is determined to provide the best, brewed coffee for residents of Deira, West Dubai. The restaurant is designed to be a hub for university students, techies, young corporate and anyone in need of a revitalizing cup of coffee. The company will capitalize on its ideal location next to Deira town square to reach a wide array of customers. Free Wi-Fi, trendy seats and couches, lofty spaces, excellent furniture, speedy service and high grade coffee and pastries are some of the efforts made in ensuring that the Star Dubai Coffee Shop gets a consistent stream of repeat customers. The company seeks to employ highly certified and qualified waiters to form a dynamic and energetic employee team. Faisal AL Ali, the managing director and co-founder of the business, heads the team. Kurang is b est-suited for this position owing to his vast experience in the industry of hospitality and qualifications in business management. The founders of the shop have identified a strong niche for providing coffee and pastry services in the Deira area. This niche is based on the rapidly growing number of university students from Univeristy of Dubai, growing number of techies from technology start-up companies and young employees from nearby companies. In terms of competition, Star Dubai faces little competition since there is only one other coffee shop in town. However, there exist several bars, ice-cream parlors, juice shops and coffee from home. Our main product is coffee, and thus individuals who prefer to brew their own coffee at home are a big loss of market for our business. We plan to overcome the impediments by running a campaign that seeks to change the perception of individuals about coffee. The business of selling coffee is mainly selling a lifestyle that exhibits luxury and c omfort. From our research, we concluded that the residents in Deira have enough disposable incomes to live a comfortable life that includes taking coffee in restaurants, on the move, instead of kitchen-brewed home coffee.Analysis of opportunityThe need to invest in a coffee shop, in Deira is driven by strong demand for high quality gourmet coffee and relaxation environment in the surrounding neighborhood. Deira borough is constituted by a large number of students from the nearby Univeristy of Dubai, techies from the large number of technology start-ups in the area, young employees from nearby offices and residents of the suburban borough. This population constitutes an ideal market for high quality gourmet coffee. Students and techies are attracted to the establishment by free Wi-Fi, a relaxed environment with soothing music and little bites. Industry analysis indicates that the coffee culture in Middle East Region is steadily growing at 3% over the last five years. In 2012, the re tail coffee industry was pegged at nearly $5 billion, with gourmet coffee taking up 40% of the total sales (2 billion dollars). The gourmet coffee lifestyle has been quickly adopted in Middle East Region due to the long, cold winters. The rising incomes and improved standards of living have enabled individuals to afford comfortable lives in suburbs such as Deira. The main rivals and competitors in the coffee business are alternative drinks. The availability of substitutes such as; ice-cream parlors, fresh juice restaurants, milk bars, alcohol-based pubs and home-brewed coffee are a threat to sustainability of the coffee business in Deira. As a beverage, almost any possible drink can substitute coffee. Home-brewed coffee poses a challenge by diminishing the market served by Star Dubai Coffee Shop. However, our establishment seeks to only provide the best, high quality gourmet coffee, but also a relaxing environment for socializing. This could be ideal for coffee dates, small parties, coffee on the go for employees and an ideal working space for techies who work from any location. Analysis of the contextThe operations of a business may be influenced by factors that are indirect under the control of management. These factors are known as external factors and comprise of; political, economic, technological and socio-cultural factors. Star Dubai Coffee Shop operates in a societal setting that is guided by rules and regulations. For a business to operate smoothly, it must adhere to the political and legal framework that affects its industry. Our business is classified as a food establishment and falls within the jurisdiction of the Food Standards Agency. The business is expected by local county government to maintain better standards of sanitation and hygiene as detailed in under the Food Standards Act of 1999. The Food Standards Agency is burdened with the responsibility of protecting public health and other consumer interests regarding food and drinks. Star Dubai Coffee Shop plans to follow the rules set out in the Food Standards Act of 1999, Dubai Union legislation on food, Codex Alimentarius and other relevant organizations.The economic environment of Star Dubai Coffee Shop may be impacted by changes such as new tax legislation, changes in economic growth, changes in disposable incomes of consumers and expenses such as price of raw materials, labor and capital inputs. In our market research, we studied other factors such as technology and socio-cultural beliefs and established that they have little impact on the coffee business. Technology is only impacted in terms of cost-efficiency of our operations and attracting youthful customers to our establishment. The global environment is largely in favor of the coffee business. Global trends indicate uptake in amounts of gourmet coffee and accompanying pastries. The gourmet coffee lifestyle is quickly spreading in Middle East Region and other continents, thus placing our business right in the mi ddle of a revolutionary tide. The growing world middle class is spearheading the gourmet coffee lifestyle thanks to their growing disposable incomes.Description of the businessA managing director, YagneshKulung, subordinated by two full-time professional baristas and four waiters, head the Star Dubai Coffee Shop. Additional employees will be hired as and when the demand arises. Our initial market strategy is to focus on attracting customers and then retaining them with our high quality beverages and services. Establishing a loyal customer base is important in order to ensure repeat sales. The nature of our establishment and its ideal location is expected to sell itself in terms of the quality and description of customers. The marketing campaign will be run through social media, flyers, radio advertisements, and a grand launch at the venue. Our marketing campaign seeks to price our products competitively and within the range of other major global competitors such as Starbucks, Java a nd Dorman's Coffee. The coffee sold at such establishments is priced at a premium that signifies high quality of the product and the accompanying experience. The first week after our launch will provide half-priced coffees for our first exploratory' customers. The price will be re-instated to the normal price in the second week after a rigorous marketing and advertising campaign. Star Dubai Coffee Shop is focused on producing high quality, gourmet type espressos, lattes, mochas and cappuccinos. These espresso-based beverages are offered with whole, low-fat, skimmed or soy milk as per the directions of our consumers. The beverages are flavored with additives such as cocoa, caramel, thyme, lemon, and cream. Our highly trained baristas will ensure that the coffee is professionally prepared to ensure that the taste is perfect. Our competitive edge over substitutes and other similar businesses is the ability to provide high quality gourmet coffee in different flavors within a pleasant en vironment that is suitable for socialization, working, and relaxation needs. T...

The Goals Of An Introductory Course Within Any Subject Field

The goal of an introductory course within any subject field is an ambitious one indeed: to introduce a group of students to a novel field of study. While that may seem simply accomplished, its complexity is borne out within its application. For instance, the field of philosophy represents a multitude of subcategories ranging from metaphysics to jurisprudence. However, within an introduction to philosophy course, instructors compress this ostensibly infinite subject matter into a finite number of weeks. So too, in the field of public administration that encompasses every corner of the body politic. That said, what utility is gained from such an extreme compression of information? I argue that the introduction to different divisions and different methodologies within a field of study helps establish foundational principles within the minds of those students. Within our exploration into the introductory themes within public administration, we have been exposed to concepts that, I believ e, are significant principles in an overarching understanding of the field. The principles are as follows: the differentiation of the public and private sector, the political nature of public administration, the intergovernmental environment of public administration, the variation in organizing within public organizations, and the role of ethics within public organizations. What follows is a brief elucidation of these concepts and their utility to frontline administrators. To begin, one mustShow MoreRelatedGrowing Up Digital By John Seely Brown1132 Words   |  5 Pagesof technology and increasing access to the Internet, â€Å"distance learning† , especially web-based learning has gained popularity and reached an unprecedented level in terms of the number of students enrolled in a single course. 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Whether it be the coffee machine in the morning or the roads and highways we travel, or even the cars we travel in, it was all an idea that started with an engineer. Someone engineered each idea to make it the best solution to a problem. Even though engineer’s goals are similar, there are manyRead MoreArchitectural Engineering994 Words   |  4 Pagesprofessional societies. In any one of those 25 specialties, the goal of the engineer is the same. The goal is to be able to come up with a cost effective design that aids people in the tasks they face each day. Whether it be the coffee machine in the morning or the roads and highways we travel, or even the cars we travel in, it was all an idea that started with an engineer. Someone engineered each idea to make it the best solution to a problem. 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The purpose of this bill was to ensure that more people became knowledgeable about their status and with this knowledge, HIV positive individuals can receive care faster and take proactive measures to prevent infecting others withRead MoreBeverly Daniel Tatum Ph.D. Is An Expert On Race Relati ons1258 Words   |  6 PagesRacism’ defines common and important terms when discussing race and racism, such as, oppression, prejudice, minorities, privilege, and many others. Along with this, Tatum introduces the familiar feelings and thoughts many people have when avoiding the subject of Racism, as Tatum puts it, â€Å"Can we talk?†. The second chapter, ‘The Complexity of Identity’ discusses how our identity may be shaped by several different factors. 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Politics Ethics Paper On Police Brutality - 855 Words

Politics Ethics Paper At this day in age news is all about the competition. It is a crazy game to see who can care the least. News sites will step on anyone’s toes in order to push and shove their way to the top. Any news site seems to be more than willing to ruin someone’s entire reputation just to get a good story. When was the last time a positive story about someone was â€Å"breaking news?† It’s honestly a struggle to think of one time that has been the case in the past year. When looking for a news story I migrated towards police brutality because I find it so interesting. Police brutality stories are always so complicated because they are never one sided. In fact, there are always multiple sides to the story. Furthermore, since the issue commonly dances around racial issues, people find it important to get personally involved in the story because they resonate with one side or the other. Police brutality hit the ground running not too long ago. 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Building An Effective Global Business Team -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Building An Effective Global Business Team? Answer: Introducation In order to coordinate and integrate acquaintance from different divisions of organisations, global teams are increasingly engaged in multinational firms. The enhancement in efficiency through coordination along with scope of introducing innovation is increased which is why global teams are maintained in big firms(Rebecca Heller, 2010). To adapt different cultures and resources across the globe, global teams are formed that enhances organisations performance by aiming to acquire experts irrespective of place and location. While managing them from one centre point also reduces cost of travelling and saves time of managements. Global teams can be defined as performing global tasks that are acknowledged by organisations and create team members as a team to perform tasks(Mickels, 2013). The teams are accounting for making decisions or implementing any new idea that are significant to the firms global strategy. The global teams normally communicate through digital means and utilises techn ological communication systems which helps them to unite with each other in spite of having geographical barriers. To gain competitive advantage, global companies have to adopt a coordinated global team to connect critical resources and data those are extended across several geographical places. In order to assist organisations to operate and integrate global teams in dispersed areas, many organisational mechanisms are developed and are available in todays world(Boyraz, 2014). Figure: Challenges faced by organisations Source: (Economist Intelligence Unit Limited, 2017) To exploit global economies and to enhance the scope for maximising transmits of information, it becomes difficult for managers to manage them virtually and in restricted area of performance. The company that masters the global management rules the industry. Over the past few years, many researchers have identified various challenges faced by organisations, as shown in the figure above, while managing global teams and many mechanisms have also failed to overcome those challenges which restrict them to manage global teams effectively(Wederspahn, 2011). This research paper will identify those challenges as well as several failed mechanisms used for managing global teams while providing with appropriate examples. This report will also discuss the need for global team management along with providing various scopes for its implementation. Project Objective The objective behind managing global teams can be various depending on the requirement and presence of organisation and challenges while managing them are also consistent. Many companies try to reach customers in different countries and to do business with them, companies requires building teams present in those areas in order to gain knowledge about marketing present there. Hence they appoint employees who gains proficiency in those regions to form a globalised team. With international diversity and bringing different cultures and perspectives together, organisational strategic goal of global emergence is fulfilled. To gain competitive advantage is very necessary in order to sustain the market and to enlarge business diversely is important for organisations to develop expansion in growth oriented way. Along with it multicultural teams in global organisation is more elastic and has lesser amount of prejudice which enables to appreciate diverse cultures(Hubbard, 2016). There are few c hallenges here faced by the companies like communications become difficult as different countries follow dissimilar languages and to understand each other virtually becomes complex. Miscommunications are created that can trigger considerable problems and generation of conflicts. Although employees in big companies are trained according to the requirements and are selected on the basis of fundamental situations, still to handle all the circumstances becomes convoluted. For example, a manager who has immigrated recently can lack knowledge of reallocation and adjustment troubles employees may have. Whereas if a local manager is appointed, that person may effectively manage the workplace and also assist the core team members gain knowledge about their local areas. Thus culturally assorted team allocation can face different types of issues precisely(Nelay, 2015). To work with team members in a diversified group system, the members become more sanguine about their company. Study made by some authors states that employees of global teams possess positive feeling about their organisation than identical groups(Cityholic Media, 2016). If diverse employees are merited or appointed it makes a feeling of unbiased nature of company among employees as they could see promotions and recruitments based on merits rather than race or ethnicity. By introducing globalised team in the company, the work atmosphere also becomes enriching and motivating as each one gets to gain knowledge about different cultures and new methods(Randall, 2017). Challenge that seems promising here is that not everybody in organisation are satisfied with diversified culture and if by possibility a culture oriented group gains high merits, they may make false assumptions about partisan of their culture. Thus becomes challenging for the management to make a balance between all culture s so that a sense of partiality is not developed. The leaders in global organisations are expected to be fair and employees looks for prime leaders who can manage each chain with prominence. In global teams the leaders are generally from remote areas and since the employees are unaware of their taste and preferences, anxiety intensities are high on score and team members look out for ways in which they could please their leader. The employees or members in different location become keen listener and eager to gain information about the thoughts and requirements of their leader. This also makes the employees become honest when any mistake is made as they get worried about their impression in front of the leader. Thus global team leaders possess important responsibility to keep intact the team of organisation with their wit and expertise(Patel, 2017). The only challenge observed in this area is that although global leaders are classified superiorly, sometimes the excess demand from employees to diverse the knowledge becomes resistant f or them to follow. They may also start to ignore their leader by making excuse of language and knowledge barrier. Thus the leaders part becomes crucial in delegating works only after acquiring knowledge about the newly diversified area and people working in those regions. The leaders can also be picked by the management according to the leaders credibility on the work and its ability to perform the work while maintaining comprehensive distance. Strategies required by organisations to manage global teams prepare managers to make future predictions. The roles are delegated to global managing leaders according to the work required making systematic process to fulfil the goal of the company. For this integrated approach, it is required by the management to gain intellect through skill and experience to provide colleagues with support and developmental practises. Failing it can also give fallback of the organisation and the goal of gaining competitive advantage through globalisation may prove adverse. Thus organisations must implement enhanced technologies to make regular communications with their team members to make interconnectivity easy and continuous. The sensible management along with business growth strategy can implement their plan by involving talent collected from different parts of the world and utilise their knowledge of managing as their culture may possess superior knowledge(Marcos, 2014). One major objective to study about challenges in managing global teams is to find out legal and cross cultural challenge that are faced by organisations. To work with many countries, organisations are bound to follow many legal and governmental regulations for which lots or paper work is required. It is a time consuming process and involves engaging outer people into companys internal affairs(Rebecca Heller, 2010). For example, a company that exports materials to many countries and requires setting its subsidiaries in those exporting countries may require to present the organisational structure and informations to the government and legal lawyers of other countries. The structure or the code which is followed in one country may differ from other countries. Thus chances of getting business rejection due to dissimilar way of proceeding are possible at any course of the business. Also sharing informations with other country member may prove dangerous as people will always try to support their home country and may keep the individual responsibility secondary. Tendency of sharing internal informations with other competitors are also possible which is one big challenge for todays management. Thus companys requires treading cautiously while appointing members in their globalised networking branches. The company must appoint people only after getting sufficient knowledge about them and their intellect. To share informations with other team members must also be made after severe consideration so that if any leakage is faced, it does not harm the base of the organisation(Randall, 2017). Project Scope Figure: Challenges faced by organisations while managing global teams Source: (Economist Intelligence Unit Limited, 2017) Miscommunication Challenge The scope of this research paper reflects to gain awareness behind the challenges faced after implementing globalisation in the company. This paper will make research by applying different situations and the problems leaders face in their global management. To be successful in the global economy and gain brand recognition, companies are getting more relied upon geologically dispersed workforce. The managers who lead global teams have to face several challenges and to create successful work groups becomes difficult when other people working in the some space belong to different cultures(Marcos, 2014). Miscommunication and misunderstandings creates deterioration in routine works while generating distrust for the company. Emotional disconnections are immensely observed in global teams as compared to the workplace where social distance is short. Members working in workplace of same country feel close and congenial and thus results in good team work. To align work with co workers becomes difficult who are geographically separated and managements have to struggle to build up an effective interaction. Therefore, mitigating social distance becomes prime challenge for management of global companies. Balancing The Teams While managing global teams, the structural aspects influencing social distance are number of sites where team members are working and locations of their workplace. Along with it number of members who needs to be managed is also important to be considered. Power of the team leader plays an important role here. For example if a company is situated in Australia and its other branches at United States and Germany, there may be a sense that stronger country may have more power. The imbalance related here might bring negativity as individuals in larger group may feel antipathy toward the minority group(Gupta, 2001). The superior holders may feel that the latter may contribute less than their share of work and on the other hand minority groups may consider that majority group is commanding through the voice and power they have. Often a feeling of imbalance makes work and cultural in-groups and out-groups in organisation. The leader can overcome this challenge by encouraging sensitivity to differences and look ways to connect the groups to form a unity(McTeague, 2014). For example if a person who is leading a corporation in a country with different culture, the person can make arrangements in the company for cultural programmes and events. In the events, the moral principles and ethics that can build a good impression on employees can be represented and shown in attractive ways. Also the company may introduce different ways in day to day workings that brings sense of their cultural acceptance of present employees among other co workers(Roper, 2015). The regular encouragement among employees must be made by reminding them the core purpose of the business and direct energy toward organisational and corporate unit goals. The leader can also highlight periodically about how everyones effort fits into the organisations overall strategy towards advancement in its market position. For example, a global leader may organise a weekly conference in which merits are given to the employees according to their work performance and by reviewing their work, the employees may get enthusiastic to earn more merits. The merits may also comprise a category in which group coordination and collectives is reviewed to enhance workers level of collective focus. Enhancement of work interest in teams can also help in surpassing the competitors(Champion, 2015). Geographical Distance Challenge To eliminate social distance, the team members must have a tendency to interact and understand the feelings of fellow members which may comprise work or personal matters. Since geographically dispersed teams do not face each others regularly, they may lack mutual understanding(McCafferly, 2016). Global leaders must make sure that they build a system of deliberate meetings either verbally or virtually so that team members get connected with their leaders and can inform their leader about any unforeseen problem without hesitation. The challenge faced by leaders is to balance their participation to make sure their inclusion in the teams and not commandment. Sometimes the leaders are needed to get directive in nature so that any false notion among employees is eliminated but other times the leading managements have to make sociable relation with the employees(Zynczak, 2012). Since team members belongs to different cultures they may lack fluency in language and this problem must be antici pated by the management and if they are supportive in nature, the employees in global divisions may feel comfortable to work with their team leaders. While adapting a new culture, the global team leaders have to make assumptions regarding the changed behaviour and pattern of the society for which the leader might require stepping back, listening, watching the team members and then after manage according to their behaviour. Team leader might ask questions that could resolve their problem and anticipate any challenge or need of supplementary resources. This process may also help global leader understand the members insight about how they feel as regards to accomplishing the job(Roper, 2015). Technological Challenge Technological and connectivity challenge is still faced by the companys while managing global teams although technology has seemed to developed immensely in todays world. The mode of connectivity and communicating must be considered carefully by the management as any hindrance in it can increase social distance among team members(Rebecca Heller, 2010). Nowadays videoconferencing has enabled rich communication among organisations and people through which both emotional and contextual information could be perceived. E- Mailing is also very fine mode of communicating digitally which also ensures recording of data. To select appropriate technology to manage teams is an important decision that requires to be taken in a thought-out manner which could fulfil the requirements of connecting with all global members with ease. For instant conversations, digital communicators prove to be the best along with engaging social Medias where parties situated worldwide can be approached. To present phy sically in other countrys departments, the leaders might require travelling or appointing any local person to handle the situation on companys behalf. Therefore to choose between the modes of connection i.e. instant or time taking, becomes challenging for global leaders(Gupta, 2001). For example, if a team covers multiple time zones and requires communicating during inconvenient times of the day, telephoning or video conferencing might not prove beneficial. During a day time communication can be made but at night hours, not every members might be present. Thus appointing a permanent and local team leader would prove to be a good idea. On the other hand if delicate information and confidential information needs to be shared, team leaders might need to make distant travelling. Instant technologies are valuable in managing teams but before persuading it the opportunities and affects must be acknowledged by organisations to get efficient and uninterrupted interpersonal dynamics. Literature Review Figure: Major challenges recognised in global team management Source: (Architexa , 2017) In literature, the challenges relating global team management have been reviewed by many authors who point out major challenges that are faced by a globalised company in their long run. Cultural barrier brings in miscommunication and affects inter connectivity among team members and builds gap between working criteria and ultimate goal of the company(CultureWizard, 2016). The members of different countries may possess different work habits and dressing style that makes a possibility of in acceptance in organisations. The challenge regarding cultural difference has been considered greatly by researchers that suggests finding preventive methods to overcome this challenge as it has affected many companies severely in recent surveys made by them(CultureWizard, 2016). Team leaders require global business skill development as it is demanded immensely for gaining competitive advantage and superior branding. While making global teams in international countries, it becomes difficult for the m anaging team as they may not understand the importance of new ventures goal initially. To build well-built formation, the base requires being strong and operating in foreign country might prove more challenging in initial stages of formation where new countries culture and governmental rules are unknown(Anthony C. Klotz, 2013). The base company or the companys headquarters are responsible for managing other subsidiaries. The challenge here seen is in making their decisions for foreign based subsidiaries as solution to their problem might seem easy from distant country than applying it on their subsidiaries. Thus different policies and management structures are required to be followed by managements so that none of their global teams face difficulties in facing them. Another challenge that managers faces are to make each team member participate equally in fulfilling companys goal. Since geographical barrier is persistent, to digitally convey with them can become formal and lack a sen se of belonging sometimes(Cornell University , 2010). Conclusion Based on the analysis made on the above report, the global team managers who want to improve their global team effectiveness needs concentrating challenges relating communication barriers, knowledge sharing across geological contexts, managing cultural difference, organising time schedules and attentiveness. To manage global teams becomes critical job of managements, and managers play a key role in assisting and training global team members to develop communication practices that promote a sagacity of alleged proximity, trust and identification. The difference in perception about their team leaders and managements effectiveness is the major threat that companys face and to make other co members believe in them is biggest challenge(Cornell University , 2010). Culture based challenge requires leaders to implement skills and develop intellect in order to manage cultural diversity and create global mindset while selecting team members. Many authors suggest making teams in a culturally di stributed manner that could provide more homogeneous kind of work and enhance companys performance through divergent thinking. Innovations are introduced in operations from throughout the world and thus different perceptions are brought together in global teams. In literature, debates concerning the impacts of diversified organisations on team performance are been consistent(Marcos, 2014). Many organisations seem to perform profoundly in global markets as compared to the organisations working in restricted area. Those global companies sets an example of efficient management and proves that if a companys strategic formulation are made after gaining thoughtful consideration, can prove beneficial for the firm. The above report gives evidence of literature showing the challenges that organisations faces in globalising their operation and to overcome those challenges, researchers have made studies that can assist the global companies while making global strategies. References Anthony C. Klotz, K.M.H.B.H.B.a.L.W.B., 2013. New Venture Teams: A Review of the Literature and Roadmap for Future Research. [Online] Available at: https://www.hmieleski.com/Publications/Klotz_Hmieleski_Bradley_Busenitz_JOM_2014.pdf [Accessed 15 Septmber 2017]. Architexa , 2017. Challenge of Distributed Teams and Outsourced Development. [Online] Available at: https://www.architexa.com/learn-more/distributed-teams [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Boyraz, J.L.G.a.M., 2014. International HRMs Role in Managing Global Teams. [Online] Available at: https://jenngibbs.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Managing-Global-Teams-IHRM-Chapter_Gibbs-Boyraz_Revised-Final.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Champion, D., 2015. The Leadership Behaviors That Make or Break a Global Team. [Online] Available at: https://hbr.org/2015/06/the-leadership-behaviors-that-make-or-break-a-global-team [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Cityholic Media, 2016. Advantages of Working in a Global Team. [Online] Available at: https://medium.com/@Cityholic/advantages-of-working-in-a-global-team-780d5d10f277 [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Cornell University , 2010. Unlocking the Promise of Global Teams: Trends and Challenges. [Online] Available at: https://cahrs.ilr.cornell.edu/Spectrum/detail.aspx?id=10027 [Accessed 15 September 2017]. CultureWizard, 2016. VIRTUAL TEAMS SURVEY REPORT - 2016. [Online] Available at: https://cdn.culturewizard.com/PDF/Trends_in_VT_Report_4-17-2016.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Economist Intelligence Unit Limited, 2017. Challenges for human resource management and global business strategy. [Online] Available at: https://futurehrtrends.eiu.com/report-2014/challenges-human-resource-management/ [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Gupta, V.G.a.A.K., 2001. Building an Effective Global Business Team. [Online] Available at: https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/building-an-effective-global-business-team/ [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Hubbard, M., 2016. Developing a Global Management Cadre. [Online] Available at: https://slideplayer.com/slide/7960489/ [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Marcos, 2014. Managing global teams. [Online] Available at: https://www.slideserve.com/marcos/managing-global-teams [Accessed 15 September 2017]. McCafferly, D., 2016. Top Challenges of Managing a Virtual Team. [Online] Available at: https://www.cioinsight.com/it-management/careers/slideshows/top-challenges-of-managing-a-virtual-team.html [Accessed 15 September 2017]. McTeague, C.Z.a.L., 2014. Global Leadership and Global Teams. [Online] Available at: https://www.imd.org/globalassets/publications/insightsimd/docs/37---global-leadership-and-global-teams.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Mickels, B., 2013. Ten Best Practices For Successful Global Teams. [Online] Available at: https://www.worldwideteams.com/GlobalTeams_BestPractices.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Nelay, T., 2015. Global Teams That Work. [Online] Available at: https://hbr.org/2015/10/global-teams-that-work [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Patel, R., 2017. 7 Key Takeaways In Building A Global Team. [Online] Available at: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/285324 [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Randall, M., 2017. How To Develop a Global Team. [Online] Available at: https://www.fastcompany.com/3000551/how-develop-global-team [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Rebecca Heller, A.L.K.J.M.M.R.F.a.K., 2010. Global Teams: Trends, Challenges and Solutions. [Online] Available at: https://est05.esalestrack.com/eSalesTrack/Content/Content.ashx?file=4578f59e-21b3-4a2c-bbfe-63e53af3f5dc.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Roper, J., 2015. How to manage a global team. [Online] Available at: https://www.hrmagazine.co.uk/article-details/how-to-manage-a-global-team [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Wederspahn, G.M., 2011. Global Teamwork Cultural Differences. [Online] Available at: https://www.grovewell.com/wp-content/uploads/pub-team-differences.pdf [Accessed 15 September 2017]. Zynczak, H., 2012. Managing a Global Team. [Online] Available at: https://heatherzynczak.com/2012/02/managing-a-global-team/ [Accessed 15 September 2017].

Popular music and thinking errors

The contemporary society is full of things that can, possibly, affect the minds of young people adversely. Whatever these young people listen to, watch on television or in videos or even hear from others has the possibility of influencing their lives for the better or for the worse. One such phenomenon that has greatly polluted the minds of young people is music. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Popular music and thinking errors specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Young people are fond of listening to controversial music that can adversely affect their minds and even lead to depression in them. Being young, I am no exception. My favourite genre of music is rock which is mostly filled with pessimistic and angry messages in its lyrics. This paper is an exploration of how the lyrics in popular music may cause thinking errors in people and, possibly, lead to depression. Rock is one kind of music in which most songs por tray the same message. The message in the lyrics of rock songs is mostly that life is not worth living with the lyrics filled with numerous pessimistic and angry lines. Take for example the rock song I Hate Everything About You that is done by Three Days Grace. The lyrics of this song show a lot of hopelessness. First the singer shows how much he hates his girlfriend and asks why he does love her. This is an indication that relationships are more or less meant for convenience and that a person can hook up with just anybody. The listener may fail to get the reason why love is mixed with hate in this song. The singer claims that he loves his girlfriend and yet he hates everything about her. Life is also portrayed negatively since it does not make sense for the singer to continue seeing his girlfriend if he hates everything about her. As stated above, the lyrics show how hopeless life is to the singer. This is a perfect example of thinking errors caused by depression. Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It can be assumed that the singer spends a lot of time thinking about how imperfect his girlfriend is and being angry about it. This is the definition of depression. The song can potentially make another person to scrutinize their relationships more leading to a depression like that of the singer. Another similar song is She Hates Me, a rock song done by Puddle Of Mudd. The singer explains how he met a girl and fell in love with her. After knowing each other, he came to realize that she hated him. It is apparent from this explanation that the singer is very negative towards relationships and life. All he can see in the relationship is that the girl hates him and he cannot help to say he is glad that he split up with her. The lyrics are very hopeless and shows a person who lacks self esteem and who is probably in depression due to the same. The negativity in the s ing can also be very infectious to a listener who likes the song. It may make the listener to develop the characteristics of the singer portrayed in the lyrics. From the discussion above, it is apparent that the lyrics in popular music can have very disastrous effects on its listeners. People listening to negative, pessimistic and angry lyrics in a genre they like may be influenced to develop these characteristics. Most of these cases may eventually result in the depression of the listener due to the thinking errors in the song. This essay on Popular music and thinking errors was written and submitted by user Stryfe to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Westside story Essays

Westside story Essays Westside story Paper Westside story Paper Westside story takes the form of a musical. The plot works itself around the songs which are structured in each scene. There are two acts and within the acts are scenes which help to create the storyline and structure the play. As there are two scenes we could say there are two episodes, because the first act builds up the story and develops the key roles of the characters so the audience gets to know what they are like. In the first scene in act one we are immediately introduced to the two gangs. The audience find out what is happening between both gangs and the reasons why these events are happening. The first scene is structured so that it builds into both gangs having a rumble. After this scene the rest of the play is set out to revel the build up tension before a big climax at the end of both acts. There are a number of scenes within both acts. It is set in chronological order; however act two has fewer and shorter scenes compared to act one. This could be in order to build up tension and the last scene of the whole play releases this for the big final. This is shown in the scene involving Tony and Doc at the drugstore and Doc reveals to Tony that Chino has shot and killed Maria. This is a very short scene; it has created an effect on the audience because it straight to the point and it leaves the audience thinking what is Tony going to do next? As the play has taken the form of a musical. Songs and dance has obviously been included. These are used within the play and must work well to have the desired effect with the storyline for the play to work as a whole. This is shown in act one scene five when Tony is outside Marias window and they both sing, Tonight, Tonight. They are showing their true love for each other and nothing can stop them from being together. This song has been structured so that it finishes towards the end of the first act and the eventual climax of it. Another example is also in act one scene five when the Puerto Ricans sing the song, America. This fits in with the storyline because of the fact that they are immigrants who have just moved here showing their feelings and views about America and Puerto Rico. Dance is used to reflect movement and physicality. An example of this is the opening scene when the Sharks and Jets are introduced. We acted out this scene as a class. We divided ourselves into two equal groups, lined up and faced the opposite group about ten feet away from each other. We each held a pose for a few seconds and began walking around the room keeping eye contact with everyone especially those in the opposite group. Each of us had our eye one particular rival gang member, we both would eventually come together making unfriendly gestures towards each other and try and get a nasty reaction out of one another, like imitating the way one walks. After getting away from one another, each and every one of us in the whole class would suddenly hit someone, be hit or dragged by our hair by an imaginary person, but with no one physically jus imitating as if someone was really there. The sequences of the balance of dialogue, monologues and songs were factors that do effectively create the desired effect. The actions and dialogues used in the play helps to show us their background culture. For example, the Sharks; Puerto Ricans are always clicking their fingers and are always in an upright matter. This implies their status and think highly of themselves. This is also shown through dialogue, for example when Bernardo clicks his finger, all the gang follow without him having to say a word. When discussing monologues, they are spoken in both verse and song. Monologues of the characters have been structured so that they take the form of a song. Some songs involve more than one character, but whatever way the last sentence is always left with one person communicating with the audience. The structure of the play as a whole does not change very much. At the end of both acts there are major climaxes and they built up in the previous scenes. The two main scenes are at the end of each act. At the end of act one, tension has been increases slowly between the two gangs and in this scene both gangs want to end their rivalry once and for all. Also, Tony has fallen in love with Maria, sister of Bernardo, and Maria made Tony promise to not let ant fighting go ahead between both of the gangs. This keeps the audience from wondering if Tony would keep his promise to Maria or not. Both gangs meet under the highway; this provides a necessary image for the fight scene and does actually work really well. Tony does try to stop the fight, however resulting to Bernardo stabbing and killing Riff, Tonys best friend. Tony, in rage that his best friend has just been murdered accidentally, without thinking of the consequences grabs a knife and stabs Bernardo and kills him. Tony is left standing over the two bodies and screams out Marias name. This scene ends with Tony running away and then it is a blackout, end of act one. This leaves the audience on the edge of their seat wanting to know what is going to happen next. The playwright has considered the form of the play and has carefully balanced out what has happened and why. The final scene of the play is the most important of them all. The setting fits with the storyline and as it is set in a street in darkness does give the impression the story is near to an end. The audience want to know what is going to happen now. What one small character can say or do can change the whole course of the play. The scene begins with Tony screaming Chinos name. Tension is still increasing as the audience know that Chino didnt really kill Maria, as this is what Doc told Tony earlier. However, the audience still want to know how this is all going to turn out. To Tonys surprise Maria appears from the shadows and they both begin to run towards each other. Everyone in the audience think they are finally found out the truth and all can be forgiven and they are going to live happily ever after. They are wrong, to the audiences shock when Tony is running towards Maria a gunshot is fired from the shadows and Tony falls into Marias arms and eventually dies. All the characters appear and both gangs reunite and carry Tonys body out and the play is ended. The structure has been created to build up the audience for a happy ending; however the complete opposite has been made giving an unexpected shock to the audience. This is a very powerful scene and the way the scenes have been structured and set out help make tension and give satisfaction to the audience.

Economics of State and Local Governments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Economics of State and Local Governments - Essay Example Migration of individuals is not frequent since people are strongly attached to their jobs, family, friends and homes, and hence they tend to remain in their recent states. This paper will discuss whether taxes and economic incentives affect business and personal mobility decisions and how effective state economic incentives are. Taxes and economic incentives affect businesses in different ways. In certain ways, taxes and economic incentives affect the businesses positively but in other ways affect businesses negatively. However, the particular effects to businesses depend on the type and form of the taxes and the economic incentives and how deep they touch on the businesses. This is because the taxes and economic incentives are of different nature and affect businesses differently in terms of the size of business and the sector that they operate in. From the executive summary of the research on Tax Flight by Robert Tannenwald, tax increase has a very small effect on the migration of households and therefore any state that would increase taxes can be guaranteed of a considerable gain in revenue. In the report, people mostly migrate when they find cheaper housing facilities and not when taxes are lowered. The difference in housing between two states is usually higher than the difference in taxes and therefore it may seem as if one moves from a state to the other to find a place with lower taxes but in real sense they move due to cheaper housing (Tannenwald, 1). According to recent research, an increase in income tax barely causes any movement from one state to another both for individuals and businesses. Economic incentives are not the core factors that influence the decision of location of businesses. The decisions mostly depend on market aspects and the quality-of-life aspects. Also, the availability of raw materials for a business does influence the location of the business.

The Marketing Strategies of Beauty Companies Like Lux Beauty Soap Research Paper - 10

The Marketing Strategies of Beauty Companies Like Lux Beauty Soap - Research Paper Example The marketer takes stock of the demographic forces in a market population in order to best tailor their marketing strategies to suit it. This is manipulation of the marketing environment whether or not it is for its good (Micheal). Marketers know that in order for the consumer to be manipulated into buying a product that they need to: â€Å"Remember a cultural sign gets its meaning from the system or code in which it appears†¦.the image it portrays†¦.the social context in which the image is accepted†¦.†(Maasik 81). That means that marketers have to stay ahead to consumers to be able to predict their wants and needs. In the case of Lux Beauty, soap this means knowing the need of women for beauty and acceptance in a society that adores the beautiful. It is not only important to understand wants and needs but also to comprehend consumers concerns and motivations. This will enable the producers of goods to properly adjust product specifications and tailor them to co nsumer’s needs. This means that marketers have to research and scan the market so that the continually acquires information on consumers and their response to their products. It is the job of marketers to monitor events that occur outside the product to identify trends, opportunities and threats to the product from competitors or changes in consumer needs. With the onset of globalization, these activities are carried out on a global scale. Lux Beauty Soap is a globally bought product. This has led the company to use different images to portray beauty according to the societal norms of beauty.

Scene between Elizabeth and Proctor Essay Example for Free

Scene between Elizabeth and Proctor Essay During the two exchanges Miller creates semantic fields using temperature as the subject. In Act 1 this field focuses on heat to describe the relationship between John Proctor and Abigail. Within the exchange Abigail uses this imagery of heat frequently â€Å"I have a sense for heat† and â€Å"burning in your loneliness†. The words â€Å"heat† and â€Å"burning† create the semantic field and are used to portray the passion and lust that caused the affair. This use of heat also presents their relationship as alive as â€Å"heat† is immediately linked to fire through the use of the word â€Å"burning†. This causes their relationship to be seen as intense and bright like flame in a fire. The images of heat are immediately linked to their affair when Abigail says how he â€Å"sweated like a stallion†. This, â€Å"sweated†, is caused by their desire which is presented by heat during the scene. Miller uses this semantic field to present the relationship between the two characters as uncontrolled and based on carnal desire and lust rather than a relationship based on love which would last. Miller goes further to emphasise this as Abigail says â€Å"You are no wintry man†. This confirms that their relationship is based on â€Å"heat† as she even goes as far as to say that no coldness or even common sense is present within John when he is with her. This defines their relationship completely as she denies that coldness exists within them. In complete contrast to the semantic field of heat in Act 1, during the exchange between Elizabeth and Proctor the semantic field revolves around the cold. Miller uses this to present their relationship as controlled and strained. Elizabeth and Proctor’s relationship has been affected badly by the affair and the trust between the two is lost. John says how â€Å"it is winter in here yet.† The word â€Å"winter† affirms the feelings that the relationship is cold and now they are distant from one another. The use of â€Å"winter† also makes the audience feel as though, like nature in winter, the relationship between the two is dead. This is contrasting to the exchange in Act 1 as their relationship is portrayed like a fire which is alive and burns brightly and intensely. This dead atmosphere continues to grow as Proctor states how a â€Å"funeral marches round your heart.† The word â€Å"funeral† immediately conjures the images of death and the audience is alerted more prominently to the theme of death that surrounds their relationship. The mention of a â€Å"funeral† also stretches further to bring an element of sadness and despair to their relationship. This adds to the themes of cold and dead. Miller goes further to present their relationship as like ice. Proctor describes Elizabeth’s judgement as â€Å"your justice would freeze beer!†. This links to the semantic field of the cold and presents their relationship as hard and unyielding as ice. The use of the exclamation mark makes the feeling of cold more definite and pronounced. During both exchanges the atmosphere is presented as tense due to the affair which Proctor had with Abigail. In the scene with Elizabeth and Proctor it is prominent in the way they interact with one another and how the pace and volume begin to increase as the scene progresses. At the very beginning of the scene John is shown to be tampering with the stew Elizabeth has produced, â€Å"takes a pinch of salt, and drops it into the pot†, however, Elizabeth is not aware of this. Proctor does not want to offend Elizabeth or make their relationship more awkward so he seasons the stew without telling her. This could be interpreted as the beginning of the tension in Act 2 as the audience would think it unnatural that a married couple do not share their true feelings to one another. The tension is amplified when Elizabeth is presented as being suspicious of Proctor, â€Å"What keeps you so late†, she appears to be insecure and suspicious as to whether he is still having an affair with Abigail. Their relationship is not presented as stable but forced and strained. This causes tension in the audience as they are aware of the underlying issues but here feelings are being suppressed and the audience know that at some point they will have to be released. The biggest increase in tension is caused by the increase in volume. John begins to shout at Elizabeth, â€Å"I’ll not have it!†, the exclamation mark shows this obvious increase in volume. Here, the audience knows that all the emotions that have been suppressed are now being expressed. This is similar to â€Å"the crucible† imagery as their emotions have been â€Å"bubbling† under the surface and have now spilt out. This increase in volume creates the most tension as it is similar to the build up of volume that the audience experienced in Act 1, the audience know that there will soon be climax of tension which will lead to a disaster. Similarly, in the exchange between Abigail and Proctor, tension steadily increases as the scene progresses. The first cause of tension within the scene is the audience’s realisation of an affair between Abigail and Proctor. This domestic tension is already strong as the audience are aware of the religious back ground from which both characters belong.  Another contrast between the two exchanges is how feelings are shown between the two characters. During Abigail’s and Proctor’s exchange the feelings between the two are presented as uncontrollable and wild. Abigail says how John â€Å"sweated like a stallion whenever I come near!† The bestial imagery is used to describe their sexual relations. Miller does this to show how low their actions were and how they responded to carnal desire instead of abstaining and following their heads. The bestial imagery also presents them as untamed and so therefore not in control of their reactions or emotions. This sense of uncontrollability is continued with the repeated use of the word â€Å"wild†. â€Å"A wild thing may say wild things† This portrays Abigail and John as untamed and reinforces the idea that they are animal like. This makes the audience understand how they are relying on pure instinct alone and not using common sense to make decisions. During the exchange Abigail is not hesitant to respond to any sign that John is being affectionate. John is described as having â€Å"his smile widening†, this could be perceived as slightly flirtatious and therefore confirms that there is an attraction between the two. Abigail immediately responds to this slight flirtation quite strongly. â€Å"Give me a soft word, John. A soft word. [Her concentrated desire destroys his smile]†, Abigail is shown as pleading with John. Her dialogue presents her as desperate for his affection and the use of the phrase â€Å"concentrated desire† during the stage directions shows her inability to control her emotions as they are â€Å"concentrate† which impies they are incredibly strong and not easily contained. During the exchange between Elizabeth and Proctor, the portrayal of their emotions is much more controlled than in the exchange between Proctor and Abigail. The two characters are hesitant and are careful in picking their words. Elizabeth and Proctor seem to be making â€Å"small talk† and exchanging pleasantries. The two characters do not elaborate and act as if they have just met, â€Å"are you well today?† to which Elizabeth replies â€Å"I am†. These short sentences show the simplicity of their exchange and present their relationship as false and acted. Elizabeth and Proctor keep their emotions contained and stay on safe topics to avoid the underlying issues. During the stage directions Miller wrote â€Å"It is as though she would speak but cannot†. This immediately shows her emotions being suppressed as it appears that she cannot move on from Proctor’s betrayal. Elizabeth is hesitant to talk about her feelings or about the problem within their relationship. This is a stark contrast to the previous exchange between Abigail and Proctor as during their exchange their feelings were clearly shown and the issue was tackled directly. Elizabeth continues to control the output of her emotions when John kisses her. Her response to Proctor is minimal and she appears quiet and unresponsive. â€Å"Kisses her. She receives it†, Millers use of short sentences again shows the simplicity of the exchange. The verb â€Å"receives† shows her to be passive as she does not respond to Proctor’s affectionate gesture. This again contrasts to the previous exchange as Abigail immediately responded to any slight indication of affection.

Teachers Understanding of the Pledge of Allegiance :: Patriotism Pledge of Allegiance Essays

Teachers' Understanding of the Pledge of Allegiance Introduction Current social context demands that we see people either as flag-waving patriots or traitorous war protesters. American social institutions have supported this dichotomy by fostering a haven from the complexity of the world situation since 9/11: come in, they seem to say, and say a prayer for our country, sing the national anthem, recite the Pledge. These institutions know that familiar words act as aural blankets. We wrap ourselves with vocabulary and cadences that soothe our souls, repeating words without thought. Although the custom had fallen off prior to 9/11, a great many American public schools begin the school day by reciting the Pledge of Allegiance. The recitation of a promise to support the flag and the country it represents constitutes an oath that is said by almost every student and teacher daily. We are concerned that the recitation of the pledge has gone unexamined by both teacher and student. While it may be acceptable for religious institutions to demand oath without analysis, public schools should be and are held to a different standard. Fostering the critical analysis of the documents that have supported our country is part of the rights and responsibilities of the American school system and those whom it employs. In this paper, we will begin the process of exploring what actually happens to the recitation and analysis of the Pledge of Allegiance in public schools. Our primary question for this initial work is: What do teachers think about the Pledge as it is used in their classroom? Background Research on the Pledge of Allegiance. In the last thirty years, there has been surprisingly little study of this particular ritual in democratic participation. The majority of this work tends to focus on the legal issues concerning refusal to say the Pledge (Knowles, 1992; Urofsky, 1995). This work effectively summarizes the current legal understanding of the relationship between state law and local school governance, that while states have a compelling interest to encourage democratic education in schools, their ability to mandate such participation is effectively limited by the Constitutional obligation to protect freedom of religion (Minersville School District v. Gobitis, 1940; Urofsky, 1995). In addition, there was a small cluster of studies that occurred around the U.S. centennial examining how the Pledge was being used in the context of democratic education (c.

Fresh Food vs Canned Food Essay

Eating is an activity that we as humans do at least two times a day. We live in a world where the variety of food is immense, and we are responsible for what we eat. We decide what we are about to eat and how it will affect our bodies. However, each food differs from one to another. For example are the fresh food and the canned food. Fresh foods and canned foods are two kinds of different types of food that have their own benefits and disadvantages. The most notable difference between these two kinds of foods is their flavor. Fresh food have great flavor because they keep their natural conditions. Canned foods however, lack a lot of its flavor characteristic because there are some other chemical products added to the natural foods. Comparing both types of foods we can notice another difference. That is the health factor that affects our bodies. While the fresh food keep their original freshness and flavor, canned foods lose some of the original fresh food nutrients when stored, and also it has chemical ingredient when consumed too much will become toxin in our bodies. Another difference between these two types of food is the cost. Canned foods are much more expensive than the fresh foods. In contrast to the cost, canned foods are easier to find, they also require less work to prepare than fresh food. As we can see there are three main differences between the fresh foods and the canned foods. However, the main reason we chose our foods lies on our personal choice, based on time each person has, the money and the importance we give to our nutrition and health. Therefore it is important that you consider your possibilities and choose the best type of food for your convenience and life style.

Heaven Locked in the Islands Andaman and Nicobar Essay

Heaven locked in the islands : Andaman and Nicobar The beautiful archipelago of Andaman and Nicobar islands leaves you mesmerized with the sound of the sea waves crashing at the shore. If one wishes to cherish the beauty of the islands and beaches then why go abroad when you can trace this group of islands sprinkled at the east of Indian Ocean. A cluster of 572 unexplored islands out of which only 26 are inhibited and some of which are for the local tribes. The glistening blue and green stretch in the Bay of Bengal gives a peaceful respite from the hustle-bustle of our life, captivating the charm of the nature. The island which was once used for imprisoning the Indian Freedom Fighters and was referred to as Kala Paani is now a major†¦show more content†¦There are nearby some worth visiting islands - Ross, Viper and North Bay are a must-see which are surrounded by shallow water and corals. in every half an hour three ferries take the tourist on a tour of the three islands. Ross island which used to the headquarters of the Br itish during WWII is now just left with the ruins of the bakery, church, opera house, printing press factory, the bunkers and the British commissioners bungalow which are on display. The next stop Viper island derived its name from the Viper snakes considered one of the most poisonous snakes which can be found here. The convicts were forced to work and were left to die between the snake, the dark shallow water and the wilderness of the dense forest. This island also has gallows where freedom fighters were hanged to death. The third island is the North Bay island, where you can plan to do snorkeling or scuba-diving one can experience variety of corals and the underwater marine life. For those who dont wish to go for scuba diving or snorkeling have and alternative of seeing the coral reefs by going around the island in a glass boat. One of the magical places to visit in Andaman is the Havelock Island. A 100 sq km. stretch of fascinating and alluring island with vast white sand beaches and tropical sea. Its 38 km from Port Blair and is connected by government ferries Makcruzz and sea planes. While travelling in the Makcruzz, the sea journey is so